| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cellular Biology |
From the Department of Cardiology and Pneumology (T.S., D.Z., H.K., G.H.), Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery (N.T.), Georg-August-University Goettingen, Germany; and Institute of Comparative Medicine (C.M.L.), University of Glasgow Veterinary School, and Institute of Biomedical & Life Sciences (S.K., G.L.S.), University of Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Correspondence to Godfrey L. Smith, West Medical Building, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12.0 8QQ, United Kingdom. E-mail g.smith{at}bio.gla.ac.uk
The effect of the 12-kDa isoform of FK-506–binding protein (FKBP)12.0 on cardiac excitation–contraction coupling was studied in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes after transfection with a recombinant adenovirus coding for human FKBP12.0 (Ad-FKBP12.0). Western blots confirmed overexpression (by 2.6±0.4 fold, n=5). FKBP12.0 association with rabbit cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2) was not detected by immunoprecipitation. However, glutathione S-transferase pull-down experiments indicated FKBP12.0–RyR2 binding to proteins isolated from human and rabbit but not dog myocardium. Voltage-clamp experiments indicated no effects of FKBP12.0 overexpression on L-type Ca2+ current (ICa,L) or Ca2+ efflux rates via the Na+/Ca2+ exchanger. Ca2+ transient amplitude was also not significantly different. However, sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ load was
25% higher in myocytes in the Ad-FKBP12.0 group. The reduced ability of ICa,L to initiate sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release was observed over a range of values of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ content, indicating that overexpression of FKBP12.0 reduces the sensitivity of RyR2 to Ca2+. Ca2+ spark morphology was measured in ß-escin–permeabilized cardiomyocytes. Ca2+ spark amplitude and duration were significantly increased, whereas frequency was decreased in cells overexpressing FKBP12.0. These changes were accompanied by an increased sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ content. In summary, the effects of FKBP12.0 overexpression on intact and permeabilized cells were similar to those of tetracaine, a drug known to reduce RyR2 Ca2+ sensitivity and distinctly different from the effects of overexpression of the FKBP12.6 isomer. In conclusion, FKBP12.0-RyR2 interaction can regulate the gain of excitation–contraction coupling.
Key Words: calcium signaling excitation–contraction coupling
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Davis, M. V. Westfall, D. Townsend, M. Blankinship, T. J. Herron, G. Guerrero-Serna, W. Wang, E. Devaney, and J. M. Metzger Designing Heart Performance by Gene Transfer Physiol Rev, October 1, 2008; 88(4): 1567 - 1651. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
Circulation Research Home | Subscriptions | Archives | Feedback | Authors | Help | AHA Journals Home | Search Copyright © 2007 American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use prohibited. |