Articles |
From the Departments of Medicine (S.F.S.) and Pharmacology (V.K., E.P., R.B.R., S.F.S.), Columbia University, New York, NY.
Correspondence to Susan F. Steinberg, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, 630 West 168 St, New York, NY 10032.
Abstract The physiological function of ß2-adrenergic receptors in the neonatal and adult heart is incompletely understood, and possible age-dependent differences in ß2-receptor actions have not been considered. We used isoproterenol (mixed ß1- and ß2-receptor agonist) and zinterol (ß2-selective agonist) to compare ß-receptor subtype actions in neonatal and adult rat ventricular myocytes. When delivered as a bolus at a final concentration of 10-7 mol/L, both isoproterenol and zinterol increased the amplitude and hastened the kinetics of the calcium and cell-shortening transients in neonatal myocytes. Under identical experimental conditions, isoproterenol increased the amplitude and accelerated the kinetics of the calcium transient and the twitch in adult myocytes, whereas zinterol did not. In the presence of CGP 20712A (ß1-receptor blocker), a 100-fold higher concentration of zinterol increased the amplitude but prolonged the duration of the twitch in adult myocytes. To probe the mechanism for this age-dependent difference in ß2-receptor responsiveness, we compared ß-receptor expression and stimulation of cAMP accumulation in neonatal and adult myocytes. ß-Receptor density was 44 339±5178 sites per cell in neonatal myocytes and 186 346±13 356 sites per cell in adult myocytes; the relative proportion of ß2-receptors was comparable in each (16.7±2.3% and 16.9±0.9%, respectively). Isoproterenol induced a large increase in cAMP accumulation in neonatal and adult myocytes (20.0±1.0- and 20.6±2.6-fold over basal). In contrast, zinterol evoked a substantial increase in cAMP accumulation in neonatal myocytes but only a minor increase in adult myocytes. These studies provide evidence that at low agonist concentrations, ß2-receptor activation contributes to the positive inotropic response by increasing cAMP and increasing the amplitude and hastening the kinetics of the twitch in neonatal, but not adult, myocytes. Moreover, these results suggest that age-dependent differences in ß2-receptor coupling to more distal elements in the signaling cascade can influence myocyte ß2-receptor responsiveness.
Key Words: ß-adrenergic receptor subtypes cardiac myocytes development Ca2+ contraction
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R.X. Faria, R.A.M. Reis, C.M. Casabulho, A.V.P. Alberto, F.P. de Farias, A. Henriques-Pons, and L.A. Alves Pharmacological properties of a pore induced by raising intracellular Ca2+ Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, July 1, 2009; 297(1): C28 - C42. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Ding, R. F. Wiegerinck, M. Shen, A. Cojoc, C. M. Zeidenweber, and M. B. Wagner Dopamine increases L-type calcium current more in newborn than adult rabbit cardiomyocytes via D1 and {beta}2 receptors Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, May 1, 2008; 294(5): H2327 - H2335. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. P. Collis, S. Srivastava, W. A. Coetzee, and M. Artman beta2-Adrenergic receptor agonists stimulate L-type calcium current independent of PKA in newborn rabbit ventricular myocytes Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, November 1, 2007; 293(5): H2826 - H2835. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. T. Hulme, R. E. Westenbroek, T. Scheuer, and W. A. Catterall Phosphorylation of serine 1928 in the distal C-terminal domain of cardiac CaV1.2 channels during beta1-adrenergic regulation PNAS, October 31, 2006; 103(44): 16574 - 16579. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Fischmeister, L. R.V. Castro, A. Abi-Gerges, F. Rochais, J. Jurevicius, J. Leroy, and G. Vandecasteele Compartmentation of Cyclic Nucleotide Signaling in the Heart: The Role of Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases Circ. Res., October 13, 2006; 99(8): 816 - 828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Rochais, A. Abi-Gerges, K. Horner, F. Lefebvre, D. M.F. Cooper, M. Conti, R. Fischmeister, and G. Vandecasteele A Specific Pattern of Phosphodiesterases Controls the cAMP Signals Generated by Different Gs-Coupled Receptors in Adult Rat Ventricular Myocytes Circ. Res., April 28, 2006; 98(8): 1081 - 1088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Calaghan and E. White Caveolae modulate excitation-contraction coupling and {beta}2-adrenergic signalling in adult rat ventricular myocytes Cardiovasc Res, March 1, 2006; 69(4): 816 - 824. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. McConville, R. G. Spencer, and E. G. Lakatta Temporal dynamics of inotropic, chronotropic, and metabolic responses during {beta}1- and {beta}2-AR stimulation in the isolated, perfused rat heart Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, September 1, 2005; 289(3): E412 - E418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Iwatsubo, S. Minamisawa, T. Tsunematsu, M. Nakagome, Y. Toya, J. E. Tomlinson, S. Umemura, R. M. Scarborough, D. E. Levy, and Y. Ishikawa Direct Inhibition of Type 5 Adenylyl Cyclase Prevents Myocardial Apoptosis without Functional Deterioration J. Biol. Chem., September 24, 2004; 279(39): 40938 - 40945. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Barki-Harrington, C. Perrino, and H. A Rockman Network integration of the adrenergic system in cardiac hypertrophy Cardiovasc Res, August 15, 2004; 63(3): 391 - 402. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Besana, A. Barbuti, M. A. Tateyama, A. J. Symes, R. B. Robinson, and S. J. Feinmark Activation of Protein Kinase C {epsilon} Inhibits the Two-pore Domain K+ Channel, TASK-1, Inducing Repolarization Abnormalities in Cardiac Ventricular Myocytes J. Biol. Chem., August 6, 2004; 279(32): 33154 - 33160. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Arutunyan, A. Pumir, V. Krinsky, L. Swift, and N. Sarvazyan Behavior of ectopic surface: effects of {beta}-adrenergic stimulation and uncoupling Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, December 1, 2003; 285(6): H2531 - H2542. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Saucerman, L. L. Brunton, A. P. Michailova, and A. D. McCulloch Modeling {beta}-Adrenergic Control of Cardiac Myocyte Contractility in Silico J. Biol. Chem., November 28, 2003; 278(48): 47997 - 48003. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Lohse, S. Engelhardt, and T. Eschenhagen What Is the Role of {beta}-Adrenergic Signaling in Heart Failure? Circ. Res., November 14, 2003; 93(10): 896 - 906. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-A. Yao, D. E. Gutstein, F. Liu, G. I. Fishman, and A. L. Wit Cell Coupling Between Ventricular Myocyte Pairs From Connexin43-Deficient Murine Hearts Circ. Res., October 17, 2003; 93(8): 736 - 743. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. O. Rybin, P. W. Grabham, H. Elouardighi, and S. F. Steinberg Caveolae-associated proteins in cardiomyocytes: caveolin-2 expression and interactions with caveolin-3 Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 5, 2003; 285(1): H325 - H332. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. O. Rybin, E. Pak, S. Alcott, and S. F. Steinberg Developmental Changes in {beta}2-Adrenergic Receptor Signaling in Ventricular Myocytes: the Role of Gi proteins and Caveolae Microdomains Mol. Pharmacol., June 1, 2003; 63(6): 1338 - 1348. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. O. Rybin, A. Sabri, J. Short, J. C. Braz, J. D. Molkentin, and S. F. Steinberg Cross-regulation of Novel Protein Kinase C (PKC) Isoform Function in Cardiomyocytes. ROLE OF PKCepsilon IN ACTIVATION LOOP PHOSPHORYLATIONS AND PKCdelta IN HYDROPHOBIC MOTIF PHOSPHORYLATIONS J. Biol. Chem., April 11, 2003; 278(16): 14555 - 14564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Bartel, E.-G. Krause, G. Wallukat, and P. Karczewski New insights into {beta}2-adrenoceptor signaling in the adult rat heart Cardiovasc Res, March 1, 2003; 57(3): 694 - 703. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Cesetti, J. M. Hernandez-Guijo, P. Baldelli, V. Carabelli, and E. Carbone Opposite Action of beta 1- and beta 2-Adrenergic Receptors on CaV1 L-Channel Current in Rat Adrenal Chromaffin Cells J. Neurosci., January 1, 2003; 23(1): 73 - 83. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. T. Auman, F. J. Seidler, C. A. Tate, and T. A. Slotkin Are developing beta -adrenoceptors able to desensitize? Acute and chronic effects of beta -agonists in neonatal heart and liver Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2002; 283(1): R205 - R217. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Barbuti, S. Ishii, T. Shimizu, R. B. Robinson, and S. J. Feinmark Block of the background K+ channel TASK-1 contributes to arrhythmogenic effects of platelet-activating factor Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): H2024 - H2030. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Hakuno, K. Fukuda, S. Makino, F. Konishi, Y. Tomita, T. Manabe, Y. Suzuki, A. Umezawa, and S. Ogawa Bone Marrow-Derived Regenerated Cardiomyocytes (CMG Cells) Express Functional Adrenergic and Muscarinic Receptors Circulation, January 22, 2002; 105(3): 380 - 386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. S. Ostrom, C. Gregorian, R. M. Drenan, Y. Xiang, J. W. Regan, and P. A. Insel Receptor Number and Caveolar Co-localization Determine Receptor Coupling Efficiency to Adenylyl Cyclase J. Biol. Chem., November 2, 2001; 276(45): 42063 - 42069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Wei, E. C. Rothstein, L. Fliegel, L. J. Dell'Italia, and P. A. Lucchesi Differential MAP kinase activation and Na+/H+ exchanger phosphorylation by H2O2 in rat cardiac myocytes Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, November 1, 2001; 281(5): C1542 - C1550. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.-P. Xiao {beta}-Adrenergic Signaling in the Heart: Dual Coupling of the {beta}2-Adrenergic Receptor to Gs and Gi Proteins Sci. Signal., October 16, 2001; 2001(104): re15 - re15. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Houle, R. A. Altschuld, and G. E. Billman Enhanced in vivo and in vitro contractile responses to {beta}2-adrenergic receptor stimulation in dogs susceptible to lethal arrhythmias J Appl Physiol, October 1, 2001; 91(4): 1627 - 1637. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Devic, Y. Xiang, D. Gould, and B. Kobilka beta -Adrenergic Receptor Subtype-Specific Signaling in Cardiac Myocytes from beta 1 and beta 2 Adrenoceptor Knockout Mice Mol. Pharmacol., September 1, 2001; 60(3): 577 - 583. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Qu, A. Barbuti, L. Protas, B. Santoro, I. S. Cohen, and R. B. Robinson HCN2 Overexpression in Newborn and Adult Ventricular Myocytes : Distinct Effects on Gating and Excitability Circ. Res., July 6, 2001; 89 (1): e8 - e14. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z.-S. Zhang, H.-J. Cheng, T. Ukai, H. Tachibana, and C.-P. Cheng Enhanced Cardiac L-Type Calcium Current Response to beta 2-Adrenergic Stimulation in Heart Failure J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., July 1, 2001; 298(1): 188 - 196. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. Chesley, M. S. Lundberg, T. Asai, R.-P. Xiao, S. Ohtani, E. G. Lakatta, and M. T. Crow The {beta}2-Adrenergic Receptor Delivers an Antiapoptotic Signal to Cardiac Myocytes Through Gi-Dependent Coupling to Phosphatidylinositol 3'-Kinase Circ. Res., December 8, 2000; 87(12): 1172 - 1179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. A. Sosunov, R. Z. Gainullin, N.S. Moise, S. F. Steinberg, P. Danilo Jr., and M. R. Rosen {beta}1 and {beta}2-adrenergic receptor subtype effects in German shepherd dogs with inherited lethal ventricular arrhythmias Cardiovasc Res, November 1, 2000; 48(2): 211 - 219. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.-P. Xiao Cell Logic for Dual Coupling of a Single Class of Receptors to Gs and Gi Proteins Circ. Res., October 13, 2000; 87(8): 635 - 637. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Nagykaldi, D. Kem, R. Lazzara, and B. Szabo Conditioning of beta 1-adrenoceptor effect via beta 2-subtype on L-type Ca2+ current in canine ventricular myocytes Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, September 1, 2000; 279(3): H1329 - H1337. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. K. Ranu, J. C. W. Mak, P. J. Barnes, and S. E. Harding Gi-dependent suppression of beta 1-adrenoceptor effects in ventricular myocytes from NE-treated guinea pigs Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 1, 2000; 278(6): H1807 - H1814. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Sabri, E. Pak, S. A. Alcott, B. A. Wilson, and S. F. Steinberg Coupling Function of Endogenous {alpha}1- and {beta}-Adrenergic Receptors in Mouse Cardiomyocytes Circ. Res., May 26, 2000; 86(10): 1047 - 1053. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. G. Meszaros, A. M. Gonzalez, Y. Endo-Mochizuki, S. Villegas, F. Villarreal, and L. L. Brunton Identification of G protein-coupled signaling pathways in cardiac fibroblasts: cross talk between Gq and Gs Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, January 1, 2000; 278(1): C154 - C162. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Communal, K. Singh, D. B. Sawyer, and W. S. Colucci Opposing Effects of {beta}1- and {beta}2-Adrenergic Receptors on Cardiac Myocyte Apoptosis : Role of a Pertussis Toxin-Sensitive G Protein Circulation, November 30, 1999; 100(22): 2210 - 2212. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.-P. Xiao, H. Cheng, Y.-Y. Zhou, M. Kuschel, and E. G. Lakatta Recent Advances in Cardiac {beta}2-Adrenergic Signal Transduction Circ. Res., November 26, 1999; 85(11): 1092 - 1100. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. F. Steinberg The Molecular Basis for Distinct {beta}-Adrenergic Receptor Subtype Actions in Cardiomyocytes Circ. Res., November 26, 1999; 85(11): 1101 - 1111. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-Y. Zhou, H. Cheng, L.-S. Song, D. Wang, E. G. Lakatta, and R.-P. Xiao Spontaneous beta 2-Adrenergic Signaling Fails To Modulate L-Type Ca2+ Current in Mouse Ventricular Myocytes Mol. Pharmacol., September 1, 1999; 56(3): 485 - 493. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Feldman and C. McTiernan New Insight Into the Role of Enhanced Adrenergic Receptor-Effector Coupling in the Heart Circulation, August 10, 1999; 100(6): 579 - 582. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Schroder and S. Herzig Effects of beta 2-adrenergic stimulation on single-channel gating of rat cardiac L-type Ca2+ channels Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 1999; 276(3): H834 - H843. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.-P. Xiao, P. Avdonin, Y.-Y. Zhou, H. Cheng, S. A. Akhter, T. Eschenhagen, R. J. Lefkowitz, W. J. Koch, and E. G. Lakatta Coupling of ß2-Adrenoceptor to Gi Proteins and Its Physiological Relevance in Murine Cardiac Myocytes Circ. Res., January 22, 1999; 84(1): 43 - 52. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Laflamme and P. L. Becker Do beta 2-adrenergic receptors modulate Ca2+ in adult rat ventricular myocytes? Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, April 1, 1998; 274(4): H1308 - H1314. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. R. Wagner, A. Combes, C. McTiernan, V. J. Sanders, B. Lemster, and A. M. Feldman Adenosine Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Cardiac Expression of Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha} Circ. Res., January 23, 1998; 82(1): 47 - 56. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Wong, K. R Boheler, J. Bishop, M. Petrou, and M. H Yacoub Clenbuterol induces cardiac hypertrophy with normal functional, morphological and molecular features Cardiovasc Res, January 1, 1998; 37(1): 115 - 122. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. A. Skeberdis and a. R. Fischmeister Beta-2 Adrenergic Activation of L-Type Ca++ Current in Cardiac Myocytes J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 1997; 283(2): 452 - 461. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
L. C. Hool and R. D. Harvey Role of beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors in regulation of Cl- and Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, October 1, 1997; 273(4): H1669 - H1676. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Smolich, H. S. Cox, P. J. Berger, A. M. Walker, G. Eisenhofer, and M. D. Esler Left Ventricular Norepinephrine and Epinephrine Kinetics at Birth in Lambs Circ. Res., September 19, 1997; 81(3): 438 - 447. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. E. Billman, L. C. Castillo, J. Hensley, C. M. Hohl, and R. A. Altschuld ß2-Adrenergic Receptor Antagonists Protect Against Ventricular Fibrillation : In Vivo and In Vitro Evidence for Enhanced Sensitivity to ß2-Adrenergic Stimulation in Animals Susceptible to Sudden Death Circulation, September 16, 1997; 96(6): 1914 - 1922. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
L. G. Meggs, H.-e. Huang, B. Li, P. Li, J. Coupet, C. V. Hamby, M. Akanuma, Y. Ishikawa, and P. Anversa Coronary artery stenosis in rats affects {beta}-adrenergic receptor signaling in myocytes Cardiovasc Res, January 1, 1997; 33(1): 98 - 109. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-T. Li, N. Y. Honbo, and J. S. Karliner Chronic Hypoxia Increases ß1-Adrenergic Receptor mRNA and Density but Not Signaling in Neonatal Rat Cardiac Myocytes Circulation, December 15, 1996; 94(12): 3303 - 3310. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V. Rybin and S. F. Steinberg Thyroid Hormone Represses Protein Kinase C Isoform Expression and Activity in Rat Cardiac Myocytes Circ. Res., September 1, 1996; 79(3): 388 - 398. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Jiang, E. Pak, H. Zhang, R. P. Kline, and S. F. Steinberg Endothelin-Dependent Actions in Cultured AT-1 Cardiac Myocytes : The Role of the {varepsilon} Isoform of Protein Kinase C Circ. Res., April 1, 1996; 78(4): 724 - 736. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. Keenan, A. Romani, and A. Scarpa Differential Regulation of Circulating Mg2+ in the Rat by ß1- and ß2-Adrenergic Receptor Stimulation Circ. Res., November 1, 1995; 77(5): 973 - 983. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. F. Steinberg, S. Alcott, E. Pak, D. Hu, L. Protas, N. S. Moise, R. B. Robinson, and M. R. Rosen beta 1-Receptors increase cAMP and induce abnormal Cai cycling in the German shepherd sudden death model Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, April 1, 2002; 282(4): H1181 - H1188. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Barbuti, S. Ishii, T. Shimizu, R. B. Robinson, and S. J. Feinmark Block of the background K+ channel TASK-1 contributes to arrhythmogenic effects of platelet-activating factor Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): H2024 - H2030. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
Circulation Research Home | Subscriptions | Archives | Feedback | Authors | Help | AHA Journals Home | Search Copyright © 1995 American Heart Association, Inc. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use prohibited. |