Donate Help Contact The AHA Sign In Home
American Heart Association
Circulation Research
Search: search_blue_button Advanced Search
Circulation Research. 1989;64:360-369

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Peterson, C. J.
Right arrow Articles by Morgan, H. E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Peterson, C. J.
Right arrow Articles by Morgan, H. E.

Circulation Research, Vol 64, 360-369, Copyright © 1989 by American Heart Association


ARTICLES

Mechanisms of differential growth of heart ventricles in newborn pigs

CJ Peterson, V Whitman, PA Watson, HG Schuler and HE Morgan
Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey.

The left ventricular free wall (LVFW) grew approximately three times faster than the right ventricular free wall (RVFW) during the first 10 days of life in neonatal pigs. Faster growth was associated with proportional increases in total RNA and messenger RNA. These findings indicated that greater capacity for protein synthesis was a major factor in accelerated growth. Despite faster growth, heart content of ribosomal subunits was higher in piglets than in 60-day-old pigs or adult rats, suggesting a relatively slower rate of peptide chain initiation than elongation. When hearts from 5-day-old pigs were perfused in vitro, protein synthesis was more rapid in the LVFW than in the RVFW. In the absence of added insulin, the higher rate was due to both greater efficiency and greater capacity for protein synthesis. In the presence of the hormone, greater capacity was responsible for the increased rate of protein synthesis in the LVFW as compared with the RVFW.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
J. Escobar, J. W. Frank, A. Suryawan, H. V. Nguyen, S. R. Kimball, L. S. Jefferson, and T. A. Davis
Regulation of cardiac and skeletal muscle protein synthesis by individual branched-chain amino acids in neonatal pigs
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, April 1, 2006; 290(4): E612 - E621.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]