Donate Help Contact The AHA Sign In Home
American Heart Association
Circulation Research
Search: search_blue_button Advanced Search
Circulation Research. 1975;36:610-619

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Kuhl, D. E.
Right arrow Articles by Staum, M. M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Kuhl, D. E.
Right arrow Articles by Staum, M. M.

Circulation Research, Vol 36, 610-619, Copyright © 1975 by American Heart Association


ARTICLES

Local cerebral blood volume determined by three-dimensional reconstruction of radionuclide scan data

DE Kuhl, M Reivich, A Alavi, I Nyary and MM Staum

We developed a method to determine in man absolute values of local cerebral blood volume (LCBV) localized throughout the brain in three dimensions and presented in a cross-sectional picture format. Previously, absolute values of LCBV have been determined in vivo by stimulated X-ray fluorescence, but these determinations have been limited to one point in the brain at a time. All other previous estimates of LCBV by external emission counting have been contaminated by the significant contribution of blood in the overlying scalp and cranium. In our method, a transverse section scan is made after the injection of -99m-Tc-labeled red blood cells into a peripheral vein. Data processing then gives a point-to-point estimate of absolute radionuclide concentration analogous to an autoradiograph. After the concentration of blood activity is determined, counting data are converted to a two-dimensional map of LCBV representing a cross section at a known level of the brain. In a series of five baboons, the following equation was obtained for the regression plane that relates LCBV in the center of the brain to arterial carbon dioxide tension (P- ALPHA-CO2) and mean arterial blood pressure (MABP): LCBV equals 2.88 + 0.049P-ALPHA-CO2 MINUS 0.013MABP. In patients, LCBE values ranged from 2 to 4 ml/100 g depending on location; higher values corresponded to regions of cerebral cortex. Differences in blood volumes of focal brain lesions were also quantified.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
StrokeHome page
J. P. Muizelaar, P. P. Fatouros, and M. L. Schroder
A New Method for Quantitative Regional Cerebral Blood Volume Measurements Using Computed Tomography
Stroke, October 1, 1997; 28(10): 1998 - 2005.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
StrokeHome page
N. Nighoghossian, Y. Berthezene, B. Philippon, P. Adeleine, J.C. Froment, and P. Trouillas
Hemodynamic Parameter Assessment With Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Unilateral Symptomatic Internal Carotid Artery Occlusion
Stroke, March 1, 1996; 27(3): 474 - 479.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
StrokeHome page
Y. Okudaira, K. Bandoh, H. Arai, and K. Sato
Evaluation of the Acetazolamide Test : Vasoreactivity and Cerebral Blood Volume
Stroke, July 1, 1995; 26(7): 1234 - 1239.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
ScienceHome page
G. L. Brownell, T. F. Budinger, P. C. Lauterbur, and P. L. MCGeer
Positron Tomography and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Science, February 5, 1982; 215(4533): 619 - 626.
[Abstract] [PDF]